1. Functions of Early Art:
I think the cave artists were trying to explain their culture; their world. Explaining their techniques, practices, and values in their society.
I think there were so many animals due to their importance. They provided materials for the people and were crucial for survival.
These paintings tell us about what was important to the people. Showing how observant they were of animals, through their realistic portraits. Due to their observance of nature they likely participated in hunter-gather techniques, which can be again shown through the portraits of different species. The artwork present in the caves also depicted ritualistic or religion present in the Paleolithic society. The paintings also tell us about certain tools and styles used in these paintings as they all resemble a similar style.
Difficulties include the natural landscaping of the caves. When walking through the virtual tour it was present that there were lots of challenging rugged terrain. This would make it difficult to paint portraits in certain areas. The darkness of the caves also provided a challenge to overcome, finding a light source such as lamps or torches and keeping them lit.
3 possible functions of this art could include: rituals, story-telling, and keeping traditions present. Rituals can be shown through art as they may have been symbolic in ceremonies or practices. These art-pieces can be used as story-telling for future generations about topics like the animals and hunting techniques. Lastly, this art could possibly be used to keep tradition. Reinforcing common ideas and practices the people participated in.
2. Commonalities in Function: Both Lascaux cave art and modern art have similar functions of purpose, intention, and expression. I think all art shares a commonality of purpose, whether that is to inform, persuade, or evoke happiness, art is purposeful. In the caves I believe it was to inform future generations, as well as keep tradition alive. Similar to purpose; Intention, is also a shared idea of both forms of art as the artist in the cave had an objective behind their work. Modern art often has the same, with a goal or passion behind it. Lastly, expression is present in both forms of art as emotions can be seen through art. Art has evolved through time but I think these commonalities have remained the same and will forever continue to.
3. Introduce Us to Your Favorite Art:
For those who practice contemporary dance, it serves as a way to express emotions. What is trying to be communicated can vary from human experiences, to complex and deep story-telling.
I wouldn’t say there is necessarily a complete culture surrounding this art form but there are characteristics limited to this specific type of dance. Examples include dance terminology, often a set of discipline and routine, as well as simple costumes or athleisure wear to allow for the dance to be the main focus of any performance.
Benefits of this art form include emotion release, increased physical health and activity, as well as flexibility. It is often found as therapeutic, by helping to reduce stress and tension. To a whole society, this art form is often beautiful in its portrayal of stories. Detrimental effects can include potential injury, and certain negative effects of competition.
